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Amiga Format CD 46
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Amiga Format CD46 (1999-10-20)(Future Publishing)(GB)[!][issue 1999-12].iso
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1999-07-31
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TOPIC = Printers:
I want to connect a printer to my Amiga. What do I need to know first?
Most importantly, can you get an Amiga printer driver for it? Although most
printers can be used with a generic driver, you won't get the best results
unless you have a driver for that particular printer. Find out what drivers
are available before you start thinking about which printer to buy.
What type of printer is the right one for me?
Depends what you want to do with it. I couldn't really recommend a
dot-matrix printer to anyone these days but, if all you want to do is print
pages of text, dot-matrix printers are cheapest to run although they are
also noisy, slow and produce poor quality results. Laser printers are fast
and quiet but expensive to run and black&white only. Great for printing off
thousands of business letters every day but not for much else. Inkjet
printers are the best all round printers producing good results whilst not
being too expensive to run. Don't expect to get photographic quality
printouts without plenty of experimentation and expensive paper types.
How can I get the best results from my printer?
One word: Turboprint! Buy and install this software before doing anything
else if you want to get decent printouts.
TOPIC = Sound:
Why can't I hear anything when I play audio CDs in my CD drive?
Have you connected the output from your CD drive to anything (eg. your
stereo)? No? Why not? Although some CD drive/SCSI interface combinations
can pass sound across the SCSI bus, most can't. It also uses far too much
CPU time to be a sensible thing to do so connect it to your stereo and be
done with it.
Is it possible to read the audio data from a CD into my Amiga?
Yes, but it's tricky. Software like OptyCDPlayer can do this but the
results vary tremendously and are dependent on which SCSI interface and
drive you use. All I can suggest is try it and see - you might be lucky.
Can I make music using MIDI on my Amiga?
You certainly can and it's not even difficult (although to be brutally
honest, Amiga MIDI software is years out of date and there are better
options on the PC - I'm sorry but it's true!). You'll need a midi interface
connected to your serial port or one of the new sound modules from Yamaha or
Roland which can be connected directly. A controller keyboard is not as
essential as a sound source but it comes a close second. On the software
front, Bars&Pipes comes highly recommended by most Amiga MIDI users although
I can't stand it. Or, if you can find a copy, there's MusicX. PD/shareware
options include Camouflage, Dominator and Euterpe.
What about sample based music?
You'll need a tracker program and fortunately, the Amiga has one of the
best: Octamed Sound Studio (V2 is due to be released at some point). There
are plenty of other options though so try out a few and use the one that
suits you best.
What hardware will I need?
You've already got everything you need to start with. But, there's plenty
of hardware that you could add. If you want to get your own sounds into
your Amiga, you'll need a sampler - these plug into your parallel port and
will cost you around twenty pounds. If you want to improve the quality of
the sounds your Amiga makes, you'll need to get a sound card. Fortunately
you no longer need Zorro slots to add one of these as there are a few
devices that can be connected to the A1200's clock port such as the
Melody1200.
TOPIC = CD Drives (additional questions)
Why do I have difficulty reading some CDs on my Amiga?
This is almost certainly down to your filesystem. Commodore's old CD
filesystem is notorious for being unable to read certain CDs. Replace it
with something like AmiCDFS and your problems will disappear.
Should I go for SCSI or IDE?
There is little to choose between the two. Get whichever is more convenient
for you. The only real difference is that you won't be able to read CDDA
(CD digital audio) from an IDE drive but you almost certainly won't need to
anyway. SCSI drives are also slightly more expensive but the difference is
negligible.
Can I make my own CDs with my Amiga?
Yep, 'course you can. You'll need a CD writer (SCSI writers seem to be
preferred to IDE) and some software such as MakeCD or MasterISO.
TOPIC = PC <-> Amiga:
How can I transfer information between my PC and my Amiga?
There are a number of ways to do this. I prefer NetworkPC which uses the
Amiga and PC parallel ports and a special cable. This only works one way
(ie. you can read and write to and from the PCs drives from the Amiga but
not the other way around). Alternatively, you could use a null-modem cable
and run a terminal program on each computer but this is incredibly slow. If
you're a real masochist, you could use CrossDos and copy files over by disk
but for anything more than a few files or anything bigger than 720K, it's
more trouble than it's worth. If you need something a little more
complicated, Samba will allow you to network your Amiga and PC as if they
were two PCs and you'll be able to share one printer between two machines.
Okay, so I can transfer the information but how do I read the files?
It's best to stick to standard formats - JPG or GIF for graphics, plain
ASCII for text and WAV for samples. There are some programs that claim to
be able to translate different file formats but these are generally
unreliable in my experience.
TOPIC = Networking:
How do I connect two Amigas together?
There are several options. For file transfer, I recommend ProNET or ParNET.
Both use the parallel port and are reasonably quick. SerNET is a serial
version which is too slow for all but the smallest files.
TOPIC = Accelerators:
How can I make my Amiga go faster?
Get an accellerator. For most modern software, an accellerator with a 68030
running at 50MHz is really the minimum you should consider although just
adding some fast memory will speed up your computer quite substantially.
Which is faster, 040/25 or 030/50?
Okay, starting with the slowest, here's a list: 030/50, 040/25, 040/40,
060/50. You should be able to work out where any others fit in for
yourselves.
Do I need an FPU?
Yes, well, probably. An FPU speeds up mathematically intensive programs
such as 3D rendering software. If you're not going to be doing anything
like that, you could manage without an FPU but given how cheap they are, you
might as well have one anyway.
What about an MMU?
You probably won't miss an MMU if you don't have it but the most common use
for them is to remap your ROM into RAM, which speeds up your computer. And,
since faster is better, it's better to have one than not to.
TOPIC = Programming:
What languages can I use on my Amiga?
All of them, well, all the good ones anyway. Obviously Visual Basic and
Delphi are out of the question but we have plenty of Basics of our own as
well as C, C++, Perl, Lisp, PASCAL etc.
So, which one should I learn?
Depends what you want to do really although C is by far the best all
rounder. If you want to write games, Blitz is a good place to start.
Otherwise, go for C.
What about AMOS?
AMOS is old and out of date. If you started using it back when it was
popular, you should have graduated to something better by now. If you're
only just thinking of learning it, you're insane and you need help!
TOPIC = Graphics:
Which is the best 3D package for a beginner?
Cinema4D is the easiest to get into but lacks power. Lightwave is the best
package but costs far too much money. Imagine is the best value for money
but has a very steep learning curve.
Is it true that they used Amigas for the graphics in Babylon5?
Yes, they used them for the pilot episode but they don't use them anymore.
What about 2D graphics?
There's plenty of software on offer: DPaint, ImageFX, Photogenics and
ArtEffect to name but a few. By far the best all rounder though is PPaint.
What hardware do I need to get the best results?
Most important has to be a decent monitor, followed closely by a graphics
card. You might also consider getting a graphics tablet since drawing with
a mouse is damn near impossible.
TOPIC = Photographs:
How can I get my photographs into my Amiga?
The cheapest way, in the long term, has to be a digital camera although,
unless you have plenty of money to spend on a decent camera, the quality of
the pictures leaves something to be desired. Alternatively, a scanner or
PhotoCDs will give you great quality without costing a fortune.
TOPIC = A500/A500+/A600:
I have an A500/A500+/A600 and I can't run any new software on it?
Tough shit! You have an outdated machine and you're holding the rest of the
species back. If you want to run modern software then buy a newer machine,
upgrade it and then come crawling back on your hands and knees and maybe
we'll think about letting you live.